A step-by-step guide to Google indexing: how discovery, crawling, indexability, canonicals, sitemaps, and Search Console work together, plus what to check when a page is not indexed.
How to Get Google to Index Your Website
What to Check First When a Page Is Not Indexed
Check robots and noindex signals
Review the canonical URL
Inspect the URL in Search Console
Explore This Guide
In this article
Related services
Useful pages
Discovery, Crawling, and Indexing Are Different Steps
Discovery paths
HTTP response
Robots controls
Canonicalization
Content value
Search Console evidence
What Affects Google Indexing
Internal linking
- Navigation
- Contextual links
- Breadcrumbs
- Category paths
- No orphan pages
- Final URLs
XML sitemap
- 200-status URLs
- Canonical URLs
- Current pages
- No noindex URLs
- Submitted in GSC
- Updated after changes
Robots.txt
- Disallow rules
- Sitemap reference
- Critical sections
- CSS and JS access
- Test environments
- Crawler scope
Noindex directives
- Meta robots
- X-Robots-Tag
- Template inheritance
- Staging leftovers
- Page-level checks
- Post-launch QA
Canonical signals
- Canonical tag
- Redirect target
- Internal links
- Sitemap URL
- HTTP vs HTTPS
- Trailing variants
Page quality
- Distinct purpose
- Useful content
- Clear intent
- Original value
- Strong context
- Relevant links
Google Indexing Checklist
Open the URL as a normal visitor
- 200 response
- No login wall
- No redirect loop
- Correct final URL
Check crawl and index directives
- robots.txt
- Meta robots
- HTTP headers
- Template rules
Confirm the preferred URL
- Canonical tag
- Internal URLs
- Sitemap URL
- Redirect target
Add crawlable internal links
- Menus
- Categories
- Related content
- Breadcrumbs
Inspect the exact URL
- URL Inspection
- Page indexing
- Selected canonical
- Last crawl
Compare the page with similar URLs
- Duplicate intent
- Thin pages
- Template repetition
- Unique value
How to Get a Website Indexed by Google
Verify the property
Submit a clean sitemap
Audit indexability
Strengthen internal discovery
Inspect representative URLs
Monitor and refine
Why Google Is Not Indexing a Page
Common problems
Better approach
When Indexing Needs Extra Attention
Choose the Right Indexing or SEO Support
Google Indexing FAQ
How do I submit my website to Google?
Does submitting a sitemap guarantee indexing?
Why is my page crawled but not indexed?
Should I block a noindex page in robots.txt?
How long does Google indexing take?
When should I request indexing in Search Console?